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Utilizzare ChangeResourceRecordSets con una CLI - Amazon Route 53

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Utilizzare ChangeResourceRecordSets con una CLI

I seguenti esempi di codice mostrano come usare ChangeResourceRecordSets.

CLI
AWS CLI

Come creare, aggiornare o eliminare un set di record delle risorse

Quanto segue change-resource-record-sets l'esempio crea un set di record di risorse utilizzando hosted-zone-id Z1R8UBAEXAMPLE e il JSON-formatted configurazione nel file C:\awscli\route53\change-resource-record-sets.json.

aws route53 change-resource-record-sets \
    --hosted-zone-id Z1R8UBAEXAMPLE \
    --change-batch file://C:\awscli\route53\change-resource-record-sets.json

Contenuto di C:\awscli\route53\change-resource-record-sets.json:

{
    "Comment": "Create a basic A record for www.example.com",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "www.example.com",
                "Type": "A",
                "TTL": 300,
                "ResourceRecords": [
                    {
                        "Value": "192.0.2.44"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ]
}

Output:

{
    "ChangeInfo": {
        "Id": "/change/CWPIK4URU2I5S",
        "Status": "PENDING",
        "SubmittedAt": "2025-01-15T18:21:11.930000+00:00"
    }
}

La configurazione nel file JSON dipende dal tipo di set di record delle risorse che si desidera creare:

BasicWeightedAliasWeighted AliasLatencyLatency AliasFailoverFailover Pseudonimo

Sintassi di base:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "TTL": time to live in seconds,
                "ResourceRecords": [
                    {
                        "Value": "applicable value for the record type"
                    },
                    {...}
                ]
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Sintassi ponderata:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "SetIdentifier": "unique description for this resource record set",
                "Weight": value between 0 and 255,
                "TTL": time to live in seconds,
                "ResourceRecords": [
                    {
                        "Value": "applicable value for the record type"
                    },
                    {...}
                ],
                "HealthCheckId": "optional ID of an Amazon Route 53 health check"
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Sintassi degli alias:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "AliasTarget": {
                    "HostedZoneId": "hosted zone ID for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or Amazon Route 53 hosted zone",
                    "DNSName": "DNS domain name for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or another resource record set in this hosted zone",
                    "EvaluateTargetHealth": true|false
                },
                "HealthCheckId": "optional ID of an Amazon Route 53 health check"
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Sintassi ponderata degli alias:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "SetIdentifier": "unique description for this resource record set",
                "Weight": value between 0 and 255,
                "AliasTarget": {
                    "HostedZoneId": "hosted zone ID for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or Amazon Route 53 hosted zone",
                    "DNSName": "DNS domain name for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or another resource record set in this hosted zone",
                    "EvaluateTargetHealth": true|false
                },
                "HealthCheckId": "optional ID of an Amazon Route 53 health check"
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Sintassi della latenza:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "SetIdentifier": "unique description for this resource record set",
                "Region": "Amazon EC2 region name",
                "TTL": time to live in seconds,
                "ResourceRecords": [
                    {
                        "Value": "applicable value for the record type"
                    },
                    {...}
                ],
                "HealthCheckId": "optional ID of an Amazon Route 53 health check"
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Sintassi degli alias con latenza:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "SetIdentifier": "unique description for this resource record set",
                "Region": "Amazon EC2 region name",
                "AliasTarget": {
                    "HostedZoneId": "hosted zone ID for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or Amazon Route 53 hosted zone",
                    "DNSName": "DNS domain name for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or another resource record set in this hosted zone",
                    "EvaluateTargetHealth": true|false
                },
                "HealthCheckId": "optional ID of an Amazon Route 53 health check"
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Sintassi del failover:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "SetIdentifier": "unique description for this resource record set",
                "Failover": "PRIMARY" | "SECONDARY",
                "TTL": time to live in seconds,
                "ResourceRecords": [
                    {
                        "Value": "applicable value for the record type"
                    },
                    {...}
                ],
                "HealthCheckId": "ID of an Amazon Route 53 health check"
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Sintassi degli alias con failover:

{
    "Comment": "optional comment about the changes in this change batch request",
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Action": "CREATE"|"DELETE"|"UPSERT",
            "ResourceRecordSet": {
                "Name": "DNS domain name",
                "Type": "SOA"|"A"|"TXT"|"NS"|"CNAME"|"MX"|"PTR"|"SRV"|"SPF"|"AAAA",
                "SetIdentifier": "unique description for this resource record set",
                "Failover": "PRIMARY" | "SECONDARY",
                "AliasTarget": {
                    "HostedZoneId": "hosted zone ID for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or Amazon Route 53 hosted zone",
                    "DNSName": "DNS domain name for your CloudFront distribution, Amazon S3 bucket, Elastic Load Balancing load balancer, or another resource record set in this hosted zone",
                    "EvaluateTargetHealth": true|false
                },
                "HealthCheckId": "optional ID of an Amazon Route 53 health check"
            }
        },
        {...}
    ]
}

Per ulteriori informazioni, vedere Utilizzo dei record nel Guida per sviluppatori di Amazon Route 53.

PowerShell
Strumenti per PowerShell V4

Esempio 1: questo esempio crea un record A per www.example.com e modifica il record A per test.example.com da 192.0.2.3 a 192.0.2.1. Nota che i valori per le modifiche TXT-type i record devono essere racchiusi tra virgolette doppie. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "TXT"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="item 1 item 2 item 3"})

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "DELETE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "test.example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.3"})

$change3 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change3.Action = "CREATE"
$change3.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "test.example.com"
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.1"})

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z1PA6795UKMFR9"
	ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates a TXT record for www.example.com. and changes the A record for test.example.com. from 192.0.2.3 to 192.0.2.1."
	ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2,$change3
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 2: questo esempio mostra come creare set di record di risorse alias. “Z222222222” è l’ID della zona ospitata di Amazon Route 53 in cui si sta creando il set di record di risorse alias. “example.com” è l’apex di zona per cui si desidera creare un alias e “www.example.com” è un sottodominio per il quale si desidera creare anche un alias. “Z1111111111111” è un esempio di ID di zona ospitata per il bilanciatore del carico ed “example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com” è un esempio di nome di dominio di bilanciatore del carico mediante il quale Amazon Route 53 risponde alle query relative a example.com e www.example.com. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $false

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z222222222"
	ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates two alias resource record sets, one for the zone apex, example.com, and one for www.example.com, that both point to example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
	ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 3: questo esempio crea due record A per www.example.com. One-fourth del tempo (1/ (1+3)), Amazon Route 53 risponde alle domande per www.example.com con i due valori per il primo set di record di risorse (192.0.2.9 e 192.0.2.10). Three-fourths del tempo (3/ (1+3)) Amazon Route 53 risponde alle domande per www.example.com con i due valori per il secondo set di record di risorse (192.0.2.11 e 192.0.2.12). Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. Puoi usare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Rack 2, Positions 4 and 5"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 1
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.9"})
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.10"})

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Rack 5, Positions 1 and 2"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 3
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.11"})
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.12"})

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z1PA6795UKMFR9"
    ChangeBatch_Comment="This change creates two weighted resource record sets, each of which has two values."
    ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 4: questo esempio mostra come creare set di record di risorse alias ponderati assumendo che example.com sia il dominio per il quale si desidera creare set di record di risorse con alias ponderati. SetIdentifier differenzia i due set di record di risorse alias ponderati l'uno dall'altro. Questo elemento è obbligatorio perché gli elementi Name e Type hanno gli stessi valori per entrambi i set di record delle risorse. Z1111111111111 e Z3333333333333 sono esempi di ID di zona ospitata per il bilanciatore del carico ELB specificato dal valore di DNSName. example-load-balancer-2222222222.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com e example-load-balancer-4444444444.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com sono esempi di domini Elastic Load Balancing da cui Amazon Route 53 risponde alle query relative a example.com. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "1"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 3
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-2222222222.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "2"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 1
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z3333333333333"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-4444444444.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $false

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z5555555555"
    ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates two weighted alias resource record sets. Amazon Route 53 responds to queries for example.com with the first ELB domain 3/4ths of the times and the second one 1/4th of the time."
    ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 5: questo esempio crea due set di record di risorse con alias con latenza, uno per un bilanciatore del carico ELB nella Regione Stati Uniti occidentali (Oregon) (us-west-2) e un altro per un bilanciatore del carico nella Regione Asia Pacifico (Singapore) (ap-southeast-1). Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Oregon load balancer 1"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Region = us-west-2
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-2222222222.us-west-2.elb.amazonaws.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Singapore load balancer 1"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Region = ap-southeast-1
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z2222222222222"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-1111111111.ap-southeast-1.elb.amazonaws.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z5555555555"
    ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates two latency resource record sets, one for the US West (Oregon) region and one for the Asia Pacific (Singapore) region."
    ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params
Strumenti per PowerShell V5

Esempio 1: questo esempio crea un record A per www.example.com e modifica il record A per test.example.com da 192.0.2.3 a 192.0.2.1. Nota che i valori per le modifiche TXT-type i record devono essere racchiusi tra virgolette doppie. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "TXT"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords = @()
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="item 1 item 2 item 3"})

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "DELETE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "test.example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords = @()
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.3"})

$change3 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change3.Action = "CREATE"
$change3.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "test.example.com"
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords = @()
$change3.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.1"})

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z1PA6795UKMFR9"
	ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates a TXT record for www.example.com. and changes the A record for test.example.com. from 192.0.2.3 to 192.0.2.1."
	ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2,$change3
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 2: questo esempio mostra come creare set di record di risorse alias. “Z222222222” è l’ID della zona ospitata di Amazon Route 53 in cui si sta creando il set di record di risorse alias. “example.com” è l’apex di zona per cui si desidera creare un alias e “www.example.com” è un sottodominio per il quale si desidera creare anche un alias. “Z1111111111111” è un esempio di ID di zona ospitata per il bilanciatore del carico ed “example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com” è un esempio di nome di dominio di bilanciatore del carico mediante il quale Amazon Route 53 risponde alle query relative a example.com e www.example.com. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $false

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z222222222"
	ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates two alias resource record sets, one for the zone apex, example.com, and one for www.example.com, that both point to example-load-balancer-1111111111.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
	ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 3: questo esempio crea due record A per www.example.com. One-fourth del tempo (1/ (1+3)), Amazon Route 53 risponde alle domande per www.example.com con i due valori per il primo set di record di risorse (192.0.2.9 e 192.0.2.10). Three-fourths del tempo (3/ (1+3)) Amazon Route 53 risponde alle domande per www.example.com con i due valori per il secondo set di record di risorse (192.0.2.11 e 192.0.2.12). Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. Puoi usare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Rack 2, Positions 4 and 5"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 1
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords = @()
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.9"})
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.10"})

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "www.example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Rack 5, Positions 1 and 2"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 3
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.TTL = 600
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords = @()
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.11"})
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.ResourceRecords.Add(@{Value="192.0.2.12"})

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z1PA6795UKMFR9"
    ChangeBatch_Comment="This change creates two weighted resource record sets, each of which has two values."
    ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 4: questo esempio mostra come creare set di record di risorse alias ponderati assumendo che example.com sia il dominio per il quale si desidera creare set di record di risorse con alias ponderati. SetIdentifier differenzia i due set di record di risorse alias ponderati l'uno dall'altro. Questo elemento è obbligatorio perché gli elementi Name e Type hanno gli stessi valori per entrambi i set di record delle risorse. Z1111111111111 e Z3333333333333 sono esempi di ID di zona ospitata per il bilanciatore del carico ELB specificato dal valore di DNSName. example-load-balancer-2222222222.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com e example-load-balancer-4444444444.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com sono esempi di domini Elastic Load Balancing da cui Amazon Route 53 risponde alle query relative a example.com. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "1"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 3
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-2222222222.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "2"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Weight = 1
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z3333333333333"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-4444444444.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com."
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $false

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z5555555555"
    ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates two weighted alias resource record sets. Amazon Route 53 responds to queries for example.com with the first ELB domain 3/4ths of the times and the second one 1/4th of the time."
    ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Esempio 5: questo esempio crea due set di record di risorse con alias con latenza, uno per un bilanciatore del carico ELB nella Regione Stati Uniti occidentali (Oregon) (us-west-2) e un altro per un bilanciatore del carico nella Regione Asia Pacifico (Singapore) (ap-southeast-1). Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la documentazione di Amazon Route 53. È possibile utilizzare Get-R53Change cmdlet to polling per determinare quando le modifiche sono state completate.

$change1 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change1.Action = "CREATE"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Oregon load balancer 1"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.Region = us-west-2
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z1111111111111"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-2222222222.us-west-2.elb.amazonaws.com"
$change1.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$change2 = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.Change
$change2.Action = "CREATE"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.ResourceRecordSet
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Name = "example.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Type = "A"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.SetIdentifier = "Singapore load balancer 1"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.Region = ap-southeast-1
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget = New-Object Amazon.Route53.Model.AliasTarget
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.HostedZoneId = "Z2222222222222"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.DNSName = "example-load-balancer-1111111111.ap-southeast-1.elb.amazonaws.com"
$change2.ResourceRecordSet.AliasTarget.EvaluateTargetHealth = $true

$params = @{
    HostedZoneId="Z5555555555"
    ChangeBatch_Comment="This change batch creates two latency resource record sets, one for the US West (Oregon) region and one for the Asia Pacific (Singapore) region."
    ChangeBatch_Change=$change1,$change2
}

Edit-R53ResourceRecordSet @params

Per un elenco completo di AWS Guide per sviluppatori SDK ed esempi di codice, consulta Usare Route 53 con un AWS SDK. Questo argomento include anche informazioni su come iniziare e dettagli sulle versioni precedenti dell’SDK.